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Turn a
skid-steer loader into a compact grader. Equip a backhoe to break up old paving. Expand a
riding trencher into a multipurpose construction package.
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Rental
centers can offer customers a huge range of attachments to expand the capabilities of
construction equipment for many different jobs.
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Take,
for example, all the bucket options for loaders; or replace the bucket with a pallet fork,
a hydraulic breaker, a broom, a vibratory roller, an industrial grapple, a trencher, or
even a hydraulic snow blower - help keep that construction job going despite the weather.
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Attachments
allow a loader-backhoe to drive and pull signposts, cut asphalt or dig post holes.
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For
forklifts, there are attachments for special handling requirements and loader buckets that
allow these widely used machines to be used as front-end loaders.
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Attachments
can equip one machine to handle several jobs.
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Add a
utility backhoe to a compact riding trencher, and it becomes two machines in one. Or
convert the machine to a vibratory plow by replacing the trenching component with a plow
attachment. A combination vibratory plow-trencher attachment, utility backhoe and the
standard backfill blade gives one machine the capability of doing four different jobs.
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Attachments
make sense for rental customers and, therefore, rental businesses: they equip ma-chines to
meet specific requirements; they help customers work more efficiently and control project
costs - renting a machine with multiple functions often eliminates the need for other
machines and can free other equipment for use elsewhere.
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For
rental centers, attachments contribute to customer satisfaction and increase income.
Easy-to-change attachments allow rental store personnel to meet a broad spectrum of
customer needs and develop a larger market base.
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Because
they are more versatile, multipurpose machines bring higher rental rates. Expanding
equipment capabilities with attachments means more opportunities for rental. And because
such equipment is more useful, multiple-use machines often are rented for longer periods.
Also, the wide range of job functions offered by attachments can help rental store owners
reduce overall equipment costs.
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There
are useful and profit-boosting accessories that do not strictly fit the definition of
"attachment" if by that we mean "tool," but are very much part of this
discussion because they expand a machine's capabilities and offer a rental center
opportunities for developing its markets and generating additional revenues.
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Optional
tracks fit over tires and permit operation of equipment in wet and muddy weather, when
rubber-tired equipment would become stuck or cause unacceptable surface damage. For
excavators, dozers, pavers and other tracked equipment, polyurethane and rubber track pads
protect surfaces from damage.
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Rental
counter personnel also should be alert to the rental potential of accessory hand tools
that can be operated off a machine's hydraulic system - breakers, tampers, plate
compactors and trash pumps, for example.
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The
selection and quantity of attachments a rental center should carry will vary with its
customer base, demands of the local market and the equipment in its rental fleet. Buyers
should consider the compatibility of an attachment with what equipment may be added in the
future - many attachments last a very long time and can outlive the host machines for
which they were purchased. Also consider the ease of mounting and removal - if it's easy
to switch tools, you'll probably rent more of them.
Who rents attachments?
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This
article is targeted primarily to the construction, maintenance and demolition markets.
Potential renters include most contractors, especially those engaged in road building,
installation of utility lines, commercial and residential construction, plumbing and
electrical work, building of industrial complexes, agricultural operations, plant
maintenance departments, sports facilities and landscaping.
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Utility
companies, public street and highway departments, public works crews, park departments and
military and government installations have daily needs for construction equipment and
attachments.
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Private
individuals do rent equipment with attachments for do-it-yourself projects, but such
business is limited by the lack of experience of most homeowners in operating construction
machinery.
Operation and safety
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Counter
and yard staff members must provide complete operating instructions for individual
attachments and equipment on which they are mounted. It is beyond the scope of this
article to provide details of operating procedures or safety matters - there are hundreds
of attachments out there, and by definition they are quite specialized. So use those
manuals from the manufacturers to make sure each customer understands operating
instructions, and always send manuals out with the equipment.
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Safety
procedures and cautions are likewise specific to the attachment in question, but some
things that can be said pretty broadly are that repairs and adjustments should not be made
while equipment is running; renters should not attempt to remove or change attachments
without the correct tools and equipment (a quick-coupler device, as on an excavator, is
one exception to the shut-off rule, of course); and tell renters to wear proper safety
equipment and protective clothing for the work they plan to do. Hard hats, gloves, safety
glasses and hearing protection are things customers need, so stock up on them, too. Don't
send them down the street to the hardware store.
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Set up
a video instruction corner in your store, if you haven't already, and have the contractor
sit down with a cup of coffee and watch a tape. The contractor may welcome a little break
and will benefit from the video, even if it's only a reminder of things he or she already
knows - and you may be able to save some money in the process, by avoiding a repair job,
or even steering clear of a legal problem, for the little time it takes.
Comments from the industry
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BLS
Enterprises, Elk Grove Village, Ill., Barry Stoughton: "Track or street pads are a
new item to most rental centers. They enable rental stores to increase rentals of tracked
equipment by allowing them to work on more types of surfaces, including streets,
sidewalks, curbs, grassy areas and floors inside buildings, where damage must be
avoided."
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Bradco
Division of ATI Global, Delhi, Iowa, Mike Thorp: "Attachments allow rental centers to
fully utilize their machines. Small contractors rent attachments frequently and large
contractors rent machines and attachments when they need additional equipment on a
job."
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Gehl
Co., West Bend, Wis., Kelly Moore: "We find the skid-steer loader attachments most
suited to the rental industry are combination buckets, pallet forks, power landscape
rakes, breakers, augers, brooms and backhoes."
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Melroe
Co., Fargo, N.D., Mike Henline: "Attachments can quickly change the capabilities of
equipment to do a wide range of special jobs."
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Sellick
Equipment, Harrow, Ontario, Canada, David Sellick: "An easily attached hydraulic
bucket quickly converts a forklift to a utility loader."
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Sweepster,
Dexter, Mich., Jim Koch: "Sweeper attachments are used on paving projects, for
construction cleanup, backfilling, cleaning up debris and snow removal."