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Copyright © 2001
 American Rental Association
All Rights Reserved

 

Features

January 2001

LOCATION ... LOCATION ... LOCATION

Service counter location can build your business

Greg M. Gorman is founder and principal of GMG Design, St. Louis, an architectural design and consulting firm that specializes in retail. He is the author of Visual Merchandising and Store Design, available through ST Publications, (800) 925-1110. Gorman has conducted seminars at the A.R.A. convention and A.R.A. city conferences on merchandising and store design. Web site: www.GMGDesignInc.com

Where should I put the service counter in the new store?

It’s a question that’s often asked when retailers or rental store owners consider opening a new store or remodeling an older one. There isn’t one perfect location or solution that fits all store needs, because not all stores are shaped the same. There may be multiple entrances from the parking lot or yard, or other physical factors to consider and work around.

Cost may be an issue, too, but if it is, don’t be penny-wise and pound-foolish. For example, moving electrical hookups or phone locations is not a major expense. If something else is in the way of the ideal location, consider moving it. 

If your cash wrap/service counter isn’t perfect, now is the time to add to it or replace it completely. As you’ll see, it will be money well invested. 

Retail studies outside of the rental industry have been performed on this topic for many years, and some interesting conclusions have been reached. High costs make it extremely important for you to give it careful consideration. 

In this article we will attempt to touch upon the most important locations for the counter, based on a typical store. We’ll then compare the options. 

Changing the counter location may be the best decision you can make. Customers will give you credit for making positive improvements and making it more convenient for them. Employees may have become complacent in the old surroundings and may very likely welcome a change, too.

Stores that are rectangular usually have the service counter up front, near the entrance on the left or right. The counter may even be in the window. But in most stores the front location and the window are major display areas — merchandise statement opportunities. Plus, service counter areas aren’t always the neatest; certainly not what you want your customers to see when they first walk in. 

I suggest you move the counter area down the wall about 16 or 20 feet — that will put it in the best location and allow for display areas and better merchandising opportunities in the front. Display the items a customer needs for the job along with the rental equipment — items that customer is probably going to buy somewhere else. Why send the customer down the street to the big box or hardware store? Why leave money on the table? 

Moreover, display those items that your store may not be known for, items that customers may not associate with your store — I’ll say more about that in a moment.

Another advantage of this counter location is that there is a better chance of impulse buys if customers see those items next to the counter while they’re waiting. 

There are three general rules of thumb regarding customer behavior when they enter a store. The first is that the majority of customers generally go to the right side first. Because of this, you may want to locate the counter on the left side, allowing even more exposure to products up front. Then when the customer gets to the counter, you have all those impulse items waiting. Traffic patterns can build the order.

The second rule of thumb says that the counter should be in the back of the store. The theory is that this forces the customer to walk past merchandise displays and see more products on the way. 

The third rule is that whatever products or services your store is already well-known for selling should be in the back of the store. That way, you reserve that highly visible space up front for those items that represent new sales opportunities. This practice has always been proven to increase sales for the retailer, so there’s every reason to think it would work well in a rental store. 

Another typical customer behavior is an initial reluctance to go directly to the counter. Customers want to be able to walk in casually and not be immediately approached by a salesperson. They like to choose their own path through the store. There’s a theory that you are more service-oriented when the customer is given immediate exposure to the counter, but in that case you are probably missing add-on sales. 

An alternate location in a larger store might be directly in the middle of the store. But in the tool and equipment rental businesses, this is probably a mistake, in my opinion. Being located next to or directly adjacent to a service or storage area is important in this kind of business. It allows employees to quickly conduct business at the counter and work with the equipment when a customer needs instruction or help. Centrally located counters don’t offer this advantage.

In some previous store layout projects we’ve done, the service counter was in the back left or right corner or along the back wall, again directly next to the warehouse and service areas. Offices were on the opposite side. In each situation, the important factor was that the counter was visible from the main entrance. 

Don’t make it hard for customers to find the service counter. For example, certain heights may actually work against you if they hide the counter. When planning a store, be aware of the sight lines from the entrance to the counter and from the counter to the entrance. Go look for yourself — see your store the way the customer sees it.

Cash wrap/service counter areas can be identified with overhead or wall-mounted signage, increased lighting and brighter finishes or the use of color on the counters (see box).

Some stores also have a center drive aisle, giving additional opportunities for endcap merchandising. These also highlight the path to the counter. For added emphasis, you can make the center aisle a different color of flooring material. But that will be the subject of another article.

To test some of these points, again, pretend you’re a customer and enter your store, just like the customer does. Then ask yourself these questions: 

  • What do I see when I am entering the store?

  • Can I quickly locate the cash wrap/service counter? 

  • Is it easy to get to the counter from the front door?

  • Is the counter neat, tidy and organized — or is it messy and unappealing?

  • Does the counter location negatively affect potential sales? 

The right answers to these questions can have a major impact on your store. If you find that there is an opportunity to make improvements, by all means do it. 

 

To the customer, it’s all retail

The big question: Are rental stores actually retail locations? If customers from the general public go into a place of business and conduct a monetary transaction, they consider it a retail situation.

So rental stores are retailers, and you should take advantage of the destination-based customer with more than equipment, tool and party rentals. If you don’t offer the supplies and extras that go with the rental, you’re losing business.

Why make it more difficult for the customer to complete a project that actually starts in your store? It’s business in your lap. Why give that business to somebody down the street?

Competitively priced retail merchandise enhances your service to the customer. Work gloves, twine, rope, tie-downs, hitch balls, tape, tools, saw blades, sanding belts, oil, fuel cans, solvents, shovels, rags, plastic cups, paper plates, silver polish, balloons ... how many things can you add to the list? 
Put these items where the customer will give you recognition for them. Advertise that you sell equipment, tools, consumables, disposables, supplies and parts.

These are not major investments, but services to the customer — and add-on sales to complement your rental services. 

Be smart about what you offer — and make sure that the price points are comparable to the competition. Your customer will pay a little more for the convenience factor, but don’t allow your store to be labeled as high-priced on these items. 

Keep the customer in your store. It is easier to grow an existing customer’s business with you — “share of customer” — than to find new customers. 

 
Adding visual excitement to a counter area

The counter doesn’t have to look dull and ordinary. It can contribute major visual excitement to the store. Here are some suggestions that can be used on both new and existing store situations: 

LIGHTING

  1. Suspend overhead pendant lighting over the front counter with colored glass or metal shades. 
  2. Add track lighting; make head designs different from those in other parts of the store. Locate the fixtures about 8 feet above the floor or 4 feet above the countertop. 
  3. Add a complete grid or square of track lighting over the entire counter area. 
  4. Wall-mounted lighting on the back wall behind the counter, about 3 feet on center, will create a focal point. 

GRAPHICS AND SIGNAGE 

  1. Use oversized images, about 2 by 4, 3 by 5 or 4 by 6 feet, on the back wall with brightly colored images that complement the business. Use in multiples of two to three. 
  2. Suspend oversized graphics over the center of the area about 8 feet above the finished floor. Consider including the store name or logo. 
  3. Suspend colored materials in a band over the counter, layered for greatest impact. Sintra is a very lightweight material and can take vinyl decals with the store name. 

FINISHES AND MATERIALS 

  1. Employ brighter colors on the front, sides and top surfaces of the counter with plastic laminates or reflective colored metals. Patterns create visual interest. 
  2. Paint the walls with contrasting colors. 
  3. Use two or three different-colored flooring materials around the counter (about 4 feet in all directions), using 12-by-12-inch vinyl tiles, creating a design or banding. 

Adding visual excitement to the store environment makes the customer’s shopping experience more memorable. 

 
Effective back-wall imaging builds store prestige

The counter and back wall should always convey a quality image of your store. A good image in this area can increase sales. Here are some helpful tips: 

SERVICE

  1. Messages should be easy to see and in a uniform format — size, color and placement. Develop a theme and prioritize your messages. 
  2. Always repeat the name of the store. Treat the name as a brand. Use your logo mark repeatedly. Customers dislike asking the name when writing checks, for example. 
  3. Educate the customer as to the services you offer but may not always be recognized as yours. Increase exposures, opportunities and sales. Have handouts as well as in-store signage.

MERCHANDISE OFFERINGS 

  1. Add-on impulse sales can be increased if the back wall is effectively merchandised with smaller items. Use category or tool-related signage above the peggable or shelved items for ease of customer shopping. Plan the merchandising format and direction. Flexibility is important with display hardware.
  2. Consider placing a strategically located store map quickly identifying departments and offerings that are available, possibly next to areas devoted to specials and impulse merchandise or lower cost items that are required to complete a project. 

DISPLAY/HARDWARE 

  1. Always make sure that you incorporate flexibility into the wall display system with multiple options. Use a system that has long life. Change merchandise and packaging seasonally. Buy extra hardware as needed. 
  2. Use cross-merchandising techniques where possible to tell a focused story. This will add visual excitement as well as creating impulse sales. Have the support stock for the new focal point closely located. Plan to change the message sent at least once a month. 


February 2001